(BBC)
Iraqi Shia cleric Moqtada Sadr has ordered his fighters off the streets of Basra and other cities in an effort to end clashes with security forces.
He said in a statement that his movement wanted the Iraqi people to stop the bloodshed and maintain the nation's independence and stability.
The government, which had set a deadline to hand over weapons in return for cash, called the move "positive".
The fighting has claimed more than 240 lives across the country since Tuesday.
In Baghdad, the city's military command has extended a round-the-clock curfew for an indefinite period. The curfew had been due to end on Sunday morning.
'Not one of us'
Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri Maliki has given militias until 8 April to surrender their weapons in return for cash.
Moqtada Sadr's statement said: "Because of the religious responsibility, and to stop Iraqi blood being shed, and to maintain the unity of Iraq and to put an end to this sedition that the occupiers and their followers want to spread among the Iraqi people, we call for an end to armed appearances in Basra and all other provinces.
"Anyone carrying a weapon and targeting government institutions will not be one of us."
The cleric also demanded that the government apply the general amnesty law, release detainees and stop what he called illegal raids.
Moqtada Sadr also told his followers to "work with Iraqi government offices to achieve security and to file charges against those who have committed crimes".
A spokesman for Mr Maliki, Ali al-Dabbagh, told Iraq television the statement was positive.
"As the government of Iraq we welcome this statement. We believe this will support the government of Iraq's efforts to impose security."
Casualties
Officials had extended the Baghdad curfew after a day of skirmishes between security forces and Shia militiamen in the capital and Basra.
Coalition forces had become more involved with US air raids in the two cities in recent days.
Estimates vary of the number of deaths since the fighting broke out.
Fighting in Baghdad has left 117 people dead over the past three days, Iraqi police told the BBC.
In Basra, the British military has given a death toll of 50 but local medical sources report as many as 290 dead and the Iraqi army has reported killing 120 "enemy" fighters there.
Scores of people are believed to have been killed in other southern cities, according to Iraqi police or medical reports.
At least 44 people were killed in and around Kut, 15 in Nasiriya, 12 in Karbala and six in Hilla.
Sooooooo... tell me if I being crazy here: Does seem a little odd (dare I say, staged?) that Sadr would espouse resistance one day, and then only a week later, call for cooperation?
A couple days ago, the part of my brain that runs it's mouth at parties after an 8 oz. glass of nasty-ass raspberry vodka, (but wouldn't likely say such things sober) was thinking "You know, what if Al-Sadr was engaged in some kinda cahoots with the Iraqi government to stage something of an uprising in Basra... and then, at the crucial hour, the Medhi militia backed down, allowing the Iraqi government to take credit for re-establishing the peace, look all kinds of awesome, therefore contributing to a faster U.S. withdrawal."
Now, I didn't post something about this earlier in Reed's previous entry because I didn't want to look like I was wearing a tinfoil hat... but now, lo and behold, Sadr has today called for his follows to leave the streets, and cooperate with Iraqi security forces.
So... am I way out in left field here?
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